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Nuclear-powered cruise missile submarines
Project 675

NATO: Echo II Ñlass


Completed

29 units


Ships

Project 675

Name
Yard ¹
Laid Down
Launched
Commissioned
Note
Severnoe mashinostroitel`noe predpriyatie, Severodvinsk - 16 units
K-166
¹530
30.05.1961
6.09.1962
31.10.1963
from 15.01.1978 - K-71
K-104
¹531
11.01.1962
16.06.1963
15.12.1963
 
K-170
¹532
16.05.1962
4.08.1963
26.12.1963
from 15.01.1978 - K-86, from 8.04.1985 - KS-86
K-172
¹533
8.08.1962
25.12.1963
30.07.1964
from 15.01.1978 - K-192
K-47
¹534
7.08.1962
10.02.1964
31.08.1964
from 25.01.1994 - B-47
K-1
¹535
11.01.1963
30.04.1964
30.09.1964
from 3.06.1992 - B-1
K-28
¹536
26.04.1963
30.06.1964
16.12.1964
from 25.07.1977 - K-428
K-74
¹537
23.07.1963
30.09.1964
30.07.1965
 
K-22
¹538
14.10.1963
29.11.1964
7.08.1965
from 23.10.1967 - K-22 Krasnogvardeec, from 7.07.1994 - B-22
K-35
¹539
6.01.1964
27.01.1965
30.06.1965
from 3.06.1992 - B-35
K-90
¹540
29.02.1964
17.04.1965
25.09.1965
from 25.07.1977 - K-111
K-116
¹541
8.06.1964
19.06.1965
29.10.1965
 
K-125
¹542
1.09.1964
11.09.1965
18.12.1965
 
K-128
¹543
29.10.1964
30.12.1965
25.08.1966
from 25.07.1977 - K-62
K-131
¹544
31.12.1964
6.06.1966
30.09.1966
from 3.06.1992 - B-131
K-135
¹545
27.02.1965
27.07.1966
25.11.1966
from 25.07.1977 - K-235
Shipyard ¹199, Komsonolsk-on-Amur - 13 units
K-175
¹171
17.03.1962
30.09.1962
30.12.1963
 
K-184
¹172
2.02.1963
25.08.1963
31.03.1964
 
K-189
¹173
6.04.1963
9.05.1964
24.07.1965
from 15.01.1978 - K-144
K-57
¹174
19.10.1963
26.09.1964
31.10.1965
from 25.07.1977 - K-557, from 28.04.1992 - B-557
K-31
¹175
11.01.1964
8.09.1964
30.09.1965
from 25.07.1977 - K-431
K-48
¹176
11.04.1964
16.06.1965
31.12.1965
 
K-56
¹177
30.05.1964
10.08.1965
26.08.1966
from 28.04.1992 - B-56
K-10
¹178
24.10.1964
29.09.1965
15.10.1966
 
K-94
¹179
20.03.1965
20.05.1966
27.12.1966
from 25.07.1977 - K-204, from 28.04.1992 - B-204
K-108
¹180
24.07.1965
26.08.1966
31.03.1967
 
K-7
¹181
6.11.1965
25.09.1966
30.09.1967
from 25.07.1977 - K-127
K-23
¹182
23.02.1966
18.06.1967
30.12.1967
 
K-34
¹183
18.06.1966
23.09.1967
30.12.1968
from 25.07.1977 - K-134, from 28.04.1992 - B-134


General characteristics - Project 675

Displacement (tons):
Surfaced:4500
Submerged:5760
Dimensions (m):
Length:115,4
Beam:9,3
Draught:6,7
Speed (knots):
Surfaced:14
Submerged: 22,7
Range:Unlimited
Diving depth (m):
Operational:240
Maximum:300
Endurance (days):50
Propulsion:2x70 MW VM-A nuclear reactors, 2x17500 hp GTZA-601, 2x450 hp PG-116 electric motors, 2 fixed pitch propellers in nozzles, 2x1400 kW GPM-21 turbine-type generators, 2x460 kW DG-460 diesel-generators
Armament:4õ2 P-6 anti-ship cruise missiles launchers (4Ê88) or P-6M (4Ê48) or P-5D cruise missiles (till 1965) – Argument fire control system
4 533 mm bow torpedo tubes (10 53-65M, 53-65K torpedoes) – Ladoga fire control system
2 400 mm stern torpedo tubes (6 MGT-1 torpedoes)
Electronics:

RLK-101 Albatros radar complex, Nakat reconnaissance radar, Nikhrom-M IFF, PR-1 radar, MG-200 Arktika-M sonar, Plutoniy mine detection sonar, MG-10 Kola noise detection sonar, MG-15 Sviyaga underwater communications system, MG-13 sonar, Sila-N-675 navigation complex

Complement:104 (29 officers)

Schematics

Nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine - Project 675
Nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine - Project 675


Modernizations

Project 675K – 2 units: Zvezdochka, Severodvinsk – K-47 1972-1974, K-125 5.02.1971-20.09.1974. Nakat-M reconnaissance radar, MGK-100 Kerch sonar complex instead of MG-200 Arktika-M, SATCOM Kasatka-B
Project 675MU – 1 unit: Zvezdochka, Severodvinsk – K-28 21.10.1968-6.01.1975. 5015/? tons, Bazalt anti-ship missile complex (8 P-500 guided missiles (4K80)) – Argon-K fire control system, Nakat-M reconnaissance radar, MGK-100 Kerch sonar complex instead of MG-200 Arktika-M, Uspekh-U
Project 675MK – 9 units: Zvezdochka, Severodvinsk – K-104 10.11.1977-9.03.1982, K-128 21.12.1978-9.03.1982, Zvezda, Bolshoy Kamen` – K-23 2.03.1979-20.12.1984, K-56 9.08.1979-12.11.1986, K-57 27.06.1977-26.01.1978, K-184 22.10.1975-21.06.1978, K-189 12.1976-16.07.1982, Shipyard ¹49, Vilyuchinsk – K-94 28.10.1972-21.12.1977, K-175 25.02.1974-2.03.1978, SPR-10, Polyarny – K-104 10.11.1977-9.03.1982. 5015/6420 tons, Bazalt anti-ship missile complex (8 P-500 guided missiles (4K80)) – Argon-K fire control system, Nakat-M ESM Radar system, MGK-100 Kerch sonar complex instead of MG-200 Arktika-M, SATCOM Kasatka-B, Molniya communications complex
Project 675MKV – 4+1 units: Zvezdochka, Severodvinsk – K-1 15.12.1981-9.03.1985, K-22 8.04.1977-5.12.1990, K-35 1.08.1986-28.09.1990, Zvezda, Bolshoy Kamen` – K-10 ñ 19.08.1985-not completed, K-34 24.11.1982-25.09.1989. 5415/6700 tons, draught 7,5 m, Bazalt anti-ship missile complex (8 P-500 guided missiles (4K80)) – Argon-675MKV fire control system, SAM Strela-3M (6 missiles), crew 109 (29 officers), Nakat-M reconnaissance radar, MGK-100 Kerch sonar complex instead of MG-200 Arktika-M, SATCOM Kasatka-B
Project 675N – 1 unit: SRZ-10, Polyarny – K-170 8.04.1967-21.11.1970. Submarine for the special navy divers.
Project 06754 – 1 unit: KS-86 (K-170). Mothership for special submarine - Project 1851
MGK-100 Kerch sonar complex instead of MG-200 Arktika-M: K-1 in 1969
On some submarines (K-1) - Uspekh-U system
On some submarines from 1969 - Molniya communications complex
Unrealized modifications: Project 675M – with 10 P-6 anti-ship missiles (4K88) and liquid-metal nuclear reactor


Fleets

Northern Fleet: Ê-1, 22, 28, 35, 47, 74, 90, 104, 116 (from 7.04.1966 Pacific Fleet), 125, 128, 131, 135, 166, 170, 172
Pacific Fleet: Ê-7, 10, 23, 31, 34, 48, 56, 57, 94, 108, 175, 184, 189


Hull Numbers

K-1: 620(1991)
K-7: 718(1966)
K-22: 121, 617(1991)
K-28: 607(1990)
K-35: 132(1967)
K-48: 800(1980), 734(1990)
K-56: 385(1966), 703(1990)
K-125: 609(1991)
K-128: 628(1990), 682(1990)
K-131: 613(1991)
K-166: 311(1963)
K-172: 314(1963), 626(1990)
K-175: 730(1990)
K-189: 710(1990)


Decommissioned

1985 – K-116 (10.09)
1987 – K-31 (16.09)
1989 – K-10 (30.05), K-90 (14.03), K-135 (14.03), K-166 (30.05)
1990 – K-7 (19.04), K-28 (19.04), K-48 (19.04), K-74 (19.04), K-104 (19.04), K-108 (19.04), K-128 (19.04), K-172 (19.04), K-175 (19.04), K-184 (19.04)
1991 – K-23 (24.06), K-125 (24.06), K-170 (24.06), K-189 (24.06)
1992 – K-1 (3.07), K-56 (3.07), K-57 (3.07), K-94 (3.07)
1993 – K-35 (20.06)
1994 – K-22 (15.07), K-34 (5.07), K-47 (5.07), K-131 (5.07)


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