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Nuclear-powered cruise missile submarines
Project 949 Granit
Project 949A Antey
Project 949AM
Project 949U Atlant

Nuclear-powered special purpose submarine
Project 09852

NATO: Oscar I Ñlass
NATO: Oscar II Ñlass


Completed

14 + 5 units


Ships

Project 949 - Severnoe mashinostroitelnoe predpriyatie, Severodvinsk - 2 units

Name
Yard ¹
Laid Down
Launched
Commissioned
Note
K-525
¹605
25.07.1975
3.05.1980
30.12.1980
from 6.04.1993 - K-525 Arkhangelsk
K-206
¹606
22.04.1979
10.12.1982
30.11.1983
from 14.04.1987 - K-206 Minsky komsomoletc, from 15.02.1992 - K-206, from 6.04.1993 - K-206 Murmansk

Project 949A - Severnoe mashinostroitelnoe predpriyatie, Severodvinsk- 11+2 units

Name
Yard ¹
Laid Down
Launched
Commissioned
Note
K-148
¹617
22.07.1982
3.03.1985
30.09.1986
from 13.04.1993 - K-148 Krasnodar
K-173
¹618
4.08.1983
27.03.1986
31.12.1986
from 20.04.1995 - K-173 Krasnoyarsk
K-132
¹619
8.05.1985
29.12.1987
30.12.1988
from 13.04.1993 - K-132 Irkutsk
K-119
¹636
25.02.1986
16.12.1988
29.12.1989
from 6.04.1993 - K-119 Voronezh
K-410
¹637
9.12.1986
20.01.1990
22.12.1990
from 6.04.1993 - K-410 Smolensk
K-442
¹638
21.05.1987
18.06.1990
28.12.1990
from 13.04.1993 - K-442 Chelyabinsk
K-456
¹649
9.02.1988
28.06.1991
18.08.1992
from 15.02.1992 - K-456 Kasatka, from 20.03.1996 - K-456 Vilyuchinsk, from 28.01.2011 K-456 Tver
K-266
¹650
19.01.1989
22.05.1992
30.12.1992
from 6.04.1993 - K-266 Orel
K-186
¹651
13.07.1989
10.05.1993
10.12.1993
from 20.02.1993 - K-186 Omsk
K-141
¹662
22.03.1990
16.05.1994
30.12.1994
from 6.04.1993 - K-141 Kursk
K-150
¹663
27.08.1991
20.07.1996
30.12.1996
from 12.08.1996 - K-150 Tomsk
K-135
¹675
2.09.1993
-
-
not completed, from 7.02.1995 - K-135 Volgograd, sections were used in the construction of K-535 Yury Dolgorukiy (Project 955)
K-160 Barnaul
¹676
-
-
-
not completed

Project 09852 - Severnoe mashinostroitelnoe predpriyatie, Severodvinsk - 1 unit

Name
Yard ¹
Laid Down
Launched
Commissioned
Note
K-329
¹664
24.07.1992
23.04.2019
8.07.2022
from 6.04.1993 - K-329 Belgorod, then - BS-329 Belgorod
Reclassified as a large nuclear-powered special-purpose submarine

Project 949U - Severnoe mashinostroitelnoe predpriyatie, Severodvinsk - 0+3 units

Name
Yard ¹
Laid Down
Launched
Commissioned
Note
K-
¹677
-
-
-
not completed
K-
¹678
-
-
-
not completed
K-
¹679
-
-
-
not completed


General characteristics - Project 949A

Displacement (tons):
Surfaced:14820 (Project 949 – 12500, Project 09852 – 16400)
Submerged:19254 (Project 949 – 16500)
Dimensions (m):
Length:154,8 (Project 949 – 143)
Beam:18 (Project 949 – 18)
Draught:9,3 (Project 949 – 9)
Speed (knots):
Surfaced:14,6 (Project 949 – 16)
Submerged: 33,4 (Project 949 – 32)
Range:Unlimited
Diving depth (m):
Operational:420
Maximum:500
Endurance (days):120
Propulsion:2x190 MW OK-650M.02 nuclear reactors (K-148, 206, 525 – ÎK-650M.01), 2x50000 hp OK-9DM GTZA, 2 fixed pitch propellers (on ¹606 – 2 fixed pitch tandem propellers), 2x306 hp PG-160 electric motors, 2x3200 kW turbine-type generators, 1x800 kW ASDG-800/1 diesel generator, 1x800 kW ASDG-800/2 diesel generator
Armament:

24x1 SM-225A launchers (Project 949 – SM-225 launchers) 3K45 Granit anti-ship missile complex – 24 P-50 (3M45) anti-ship missiles
9K38 Igla SAM system (16 9M39 missiles) – Project 949A
2 650 mm bow torpedo tubes (10 65-73, 65-76A torpedoes, URPK-7 Veter (86R, 88R anti-submarine guided missiles))
4 533 mm bow torpedo tubes (18 USET-80, VA-111 Shkval torpedoes, URPK-6 Vodopad-PL (83R, 84R anti-submarine guided missiles))
4 2P39 launchers (4 2M39 Poseydon nuclear torpedoes) – Project 09852

Electronics:

MRKP-59 Radian-U radar complex (Project 949 – MRK-55 Tchibis, K-148, 173 – MRKP-58 Radian), MRP-21A reconnaissance radar (Project 949 – Bukhta), MGK-540 Skat-3 sonar complex (MG-519 Arfa, MG-512 Vint-M, GISZ MG-543, MG-518 Sever systems) (Project 949, K-148, K-173 – MGK-500 Skat ( Skat-KS, MG-519M Arfa-M, MG-512 Vint-M, GISZ Zhgut-M, MG-518 Sever systems)) (Project 09852 – Kizhuch-PM sonar complex, Gneys-PM sonar complex), MGS-30, MVU-132 Omnibus-949 combat information control system (Project 949 – Antey), Korall or Korall-B1, Simphoniya-U navigation complex (Project 949 – Medveditsa-949M), Molniya-M communications complex

Complement:109 (44 officers) (Project 949 – 94)

Schematics

Nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine - Project 949
Nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine - Project 949


Nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine - Project 949A
Nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine - Project 949A


History

Project 949AM: Zvezdochka, Severodvinsk – K-266 from 2013, Zvezda Shipyard, Bolshoy Kamen – K-132 from 2013-plan 2023, K-442 plan from 2022, plan K-456. 24x1 SM-225A 3K45 Granit launchers replaced by 72 guided missile launchers Kalibr-PL (3M54K, 3M14K missiles), 3K22 Zirkon missile complex (3M22 missiles), added 3Ts-30.0M Banknot-M combat-and-communications system, MGK-540 Skat-3 sonar complex replaced by MGK-540M Kizhuch-949AM, MVU-132 Omnibus-949 combat information control system replaced by Omnibus-M, Simphoniya-U navigation complex replaced by Simphoniya-3.2-949AM
Unrealized modifications: Project 949I - Bolid anti-ship missile complex, Project 949M - Meteorit-M anti-ship missile complex (P-750 (3M25) anti-ship missiles)
4 2M39 Poseidon Underwater Drone-Carrying Submarines – Project 09852


Modernizations

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Fleets

Northern Fleet: K-119, 132 (from 29.10.1990 Pacific Fleet), 141, 148, 173 (from 24.09.1991 Pacific Fleet), 186 (from 14.09.1994 Pacific Fleet), 206, 266, 329, 410, 442 (from 24.09.1991 Pacific Fleet), 456 (from 28.09.1993 Pacific Fleet), 525
Pacific Fleet: K-150


Hull Numbers

K-119: 629(1991), 812(1995)
K-132: 601(1990), 929(2000)
K-141: 608(1995), 850(1999)
K-148: 632(1990), 841
K-150: 902(2000), 932(2008)
K-173: 612(1990), 919(2000)
K-186: 947(2000)
K-206: 615(1990)
K-266: 847(2000)
K-410: 816(1999)
K-442: 660(1990), 904(2000)
K-456: 971?, 920(1997)
K-525: 621(1990)


Decommissioned

1996 - K-525 (31.07)
1998 - K-206 (7.01)
2000 - K-141 (12.08, sank with 118 hands in 100 m of water in Barents Sea due to own torpedo mishap)
2010 - K-173


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