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Air-cushion landing craft
Project 1206 Kalmar

NATO: Lebed Class


Completed

20 units


Ships

Project 1206, 1972-85

Name
Yard ¹
Laid Down
Launched
Commissioned
Note
Almaz, Leningrad - 2 units
D-456
¹131
-
-
30.12.1972
 
D-235
¹132
-
-
31.01.1974
 
Morye, Feodosia - 18 units
D-633
¹101
-
-
31.12.1975
 
D-379
¹102
-
-
1976
 
D-703
¹103
-
-
31.12.1976?
 
D-435
¹104
-
-
30.12.1977?
 
D-438
¹105
-
-
31.12.1977?
 
D-277
¹106
-
-
23.09.1978?
 
D-279
¹107
-
-
31.08.1979?
 
D-347
¹108
-
-
30.11.1979?
 
D-348
¹109
-
-
26.08.1980?
 
D-52
¹110
-
-
30.11.1980?
 
D-64
¹111
-
-
29.08.1981?
 
D-154
¹112
-
-
30.12.1981
 
D-141
¹113
-
-
30.08.1982?
 
D-145
¹114
-
-
1982
 
D-451
¹115
-
-
30.09.1983?
 
D-452
¹116
-
-
30.06.1984?
 
D-454
¹117
-
-
30.11.1984?
 
D-457
¹118
-
-
30.09.1985
 

General characteristics - Project 1206

Displacement (tons):
Standard:108
Full load:114
Dimensions (m):
Length:24,6
Beam:10,8
Draft:1,3
Speed (knots):55
Range:100 nmi (50 knots)
Autonomy (days):1
Propulsion:2x10000 hp MT-70 gas turbines, 2 air propellers in nozzles, 2x16 kW turbine-type generators
Armament:1x2 12,7 mm Utes-M
Electronics: Kivach-2 radar
Cargo:1 T-54 medium tank or 2 PT-76 light tanks or 120 troops or 37 tons of cargo
Complement:6 (2 officers)

Schematics

Air-cushion landing craft - Project 1206
Air-cushion landing craft - Project 1206


Modernizations

D-438 in 1979 was re-equipmet for sweeping
On D-145, 451 Kivach-2 radar was replaced by SRN-206


Fleets

Baltic Fleet: D-235 (from 1982 Black Sea Fleet), 379 (from 9.02.1979 Pacific Fleet), 435 (from 9.02.1979 Pacific Fleet), D-456 (from 1982 Black Sea Fleet), 633 (then Pacific Fleet), 703 (from 9.02.1979 Pacific Fleet)
Black Sea Fleet: D-279, 347 (then Pacific Fleet), 438, 451 (then Northern Fleet), 452 (then Northern Fleet), 457 (from 1997 Caspian Flotilia)
Northern Fleet: D-64, 141, 145 (from 2000 Caspian Flotilia), 154 (from 2000 Caspian Flotilia), 454
Pacific Fleet: D-52, 277, 348


Hull Numbers

D-52: 635(1993)
D-64: 553(1994)
D-141: 557(2001)
D-145: 522(1990), 563(1993), 539(1993), 640(2002)
D-154: 543(1995), 641(2005)
D-235: 723(1977), 713(1977), 751(1981), 582, 560(1984)
D-277: 643(1993)
D-279: 740, 580, 562(1984), 515(1990)
D-347: 559, 654(1993)
D-438: 700, 588, 564(1984), 516(1990)
D-451: 577(1984), 535(1990), 571(1996)
D-452: 597, 572(1984), 585(1996)
D-454: 594, 577(1984), 564(1995)
D-456: 743(1975), 721(1977), 728(1978), 772(1981), 746, 576, 566(1984)
D-457: 730, 563, 517(1990), 639(2003)
D-633: 731(1977), 735(1979), 706, 659(1984)
D-703: 653(1984)


Decommissioned

1988 – D-379, D-633
1990 – D-703 (19.04)
1992 – D-435 (19.03), D-438 (19.03)
1993 – D-52 (30.06), D-277 (30.06), D-347 (30.06), D-348 (30.06), D-456 (30.06)
1994 – D-64 (5.07), D-279 (5.07)
1996 – D-451 (30.07), D-454 (30.07)
1997 – D-452 (17.07)
2000 – D-141 (12.08)
2006 – D-154 (1.06)
2012 – D-145, D-457


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