| | Air cushion small landing
ships
Project 1232
Project 12321
DzheyranNATO: Aist Class
Completed 20 units
Ships Project
1232 – Nevskiy Morskoy Shipyard, Leningrad (from 06.1970 Almaz) – 1 unit
| Name |
Yard ¹ |
Laid Down |
Launched |
Commissioned |
Note |
| MDK-167 |
¹71 | 1967 |
- | 12.1970 | In
1975-76 classify as training ship | Project 12321 – Almaz,
Leningrad – 19 units
| Name |
Yard ¹ |
Laid Down |
Launched |
Commissioned |
Note |
| MDK-86 |
¹72 | - |
- | 21.01.1975 | |
| MDK-117 |
¹73 | - |
- | 15.07.1974 | |
| MDK-103 |
¹74 | - |
- | 27.01.1976 | |
| MDK-217 |
¹75 | - |
- | 30.09.1976? | |
| MDK-219 |
¹76 | - |
- | 22.10.1977 | |
| MDK-184 |
¹77 | - |
- | 30.07.1978 | |
| MDK-162 |
¹78 | - |
- | 9.09.1979 | |
| MDK-165 |
¹79 | - |
- | 27.05.1980 | |
| MDK-9 |
¹80 | - |
- | 1980 | |
| MDK-16 |
¹81 | - |
- | 1981 | |
| MDK-88 |
¹82 | - |
- | 30.11.1981 | |
| MDK-89 |
¹83 | - |
- | 30.07.1982? | |
| MDK-77 |
¹84 | - |
- | 30.11.1982? | |
| MDK-113 |
¹85 | - |
- | 29.08.1983 | |
| MDK-114 |
¹86 | - |
- | 21.12.1983 | |
| MDK-15 |
¹87 | - |
- | 30.08.1984? | |
| MDK-18 |
¹88 | - |
- | 30.11.1984 | |
| MDK-17 |
¹89 | - |
- | 30.10.1985? | |
| MDK-44 |
¹90 | - |
- | 31.12.1985? | |
General characteristics - Project
12321
| Displacement (tons): | | Standard: | 310 |
| Full load: | 360 (Project
1232 - 350) | | Dimensions (m): |
| Length: | 45,5 (Project 1232
– 45,8) | | Beam: | 17,4 |
| Draft: | 1,6 |
| Speed (knots): | 49 (Project 1232
– 50) | | Range: | 300
nmi (49 knots) | | Autonomy (days): | 5 |
| Propulsion: | 2x16000 hp NK-12
gas turbines, 2x2 air propellers, 2x30 kW DG-30 diesel-generators, 1x40 kW 1E20
turbine-type generator | | Armament: | 2x2
30 mm AK-230 (2000 rounds) – MR-104 Rys fire control system (Project 1232 -
1x2 30 mm AK-230 – without fire control system) | | Electronics: |
Mius navigation radar (Project 1232 – Donets-2) | | Cargo: | 2
T-72 main battle tanks or 4 PT-76 light tanks or 5 BTR or 80 troops or 73,2 tons
of cargo | | Complement: | 21
(3 officers) |
Schematics 
Air cushion small landing ship - Project 12321
Modernizations On MDK-44 was added 1x2 14,5 mm 2M-7
On MDK-113
was added 1 UB-32 decoy launcher, removed in 1989
On MDK-114, 117 was added
PK-16 decoy RL (2 ÊL-101 launchers). Removed on MDK-114 in 1986?
On some ships
on Baltic fleet (MDK-114) was added launcher Strela SAM system
On MDK-15
was added special equipment for detonating cords
Fleets Baltic Fleet: MDK-15, 17, 44, 77, 86, 103, 113,
114, 117, 165, 167, 217, 219
Black Sea Fleet: MDK-9, 16, 18 (from 1997
Caspian flotilia), 88 (from 1997 Caspian flotilia), 89, 162, 184
(from 1997 Caspian flotilia )
Hull
Numbers MDK-9: 572(1981), 559(1983), 583(1987), 500(1990)
MDK-15:
611(1984), 789(1984), 760(1987), 700(1990)
MDK-16: 630(1981), 578(1981), 561(1983),
581(1987), 501(1990)
MDK-17: 710(1985), 775(1987), 722(1990)
MDK-18:
575(1984), 570(1987), 506(1990), 608(2000)
MDK-44: 727(1985), 779(1987), 726(1990)
MDK-77: 622(1982), 701(1983), 707(1984), 777(1987), 759(1990)
MDK-86: 501(1975),
523(1977), 734(1978), 742(1981), 704(1984), 708(1987)
MDK-88: 574(1983), 563(1983),
579(1987), 502(1990), 609(2000)
MDK-89: 615(1982), 576(1982), 565(1983), 577(1987),
503(1990)
MDK-103: 503, 525(1976), 745(1978), 730(1981), 754(1984), 717(1987),
755(1990)
MDK-113: 700(1983), 758(1984), 722(1987), 730(1990)
MDK-114:
635(1983), 741(1984), 711(1984), 726(1987), 738(1988), 703(1990)
MDK-117:
588, 529(1976), 527(1977), 502(1978), 729(1978), 710(1981), 737(1984), 722, 751(1987),
719(1990)
MDK-162: 612(1978), 572(1979), 568(1981), 567(1983), 575(1987),
504(1990)
MDK-165: 601(1980), 753(1980), 748(1982), 721(1984), 755(1987),
756, 740(1990)
MDK-167: 539(1970), 500(1975), 530(1976), 552(1977), 529(1978?),
701(1978), 747(1981), 799(1984)
MDK-184: 570(1979), 569(1983), 573(1987),
590, 505(1990), 610(2000)
MDK-217: 504?, 531(1977), 740(1978), 755(1981),
731(1984), 744(1987), 738(1990)
MDK-219: 505, 742(1978), 708(1981), 749(1984),
739(1987), 707(1990)
Decommissioned 1988
– MDK-86
1991 – MDK-117 (24.06)
1992 – MDK-103 (19.03), MDK-167, MDK-217
(19.03), MDK-219 (19.03)
1994 – MDK-44 (17.12), MDK-77 (17.12)
1995 –
MDK-9 (5.12), MDK-16 (5.12), MDK-165 (4.08)
1996 – MDK-89 (8.07), MDK-162
(8.07)
1998 – MDK-114 (16.03)
2002 – MDK-15 (10.04), MDK-17 (10.04), MDK-113
(10.04)
2004 – MDK-184 (28.05)
2010 – MDK-88 (14.03)
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