| Large Anti-Submarine
Ships Project 61 Project 61MNATO:
Kashin Class NATO: Mod Kashin Class
Completed 20 units Ships Project
61 – 19 units
Name |
Yard ¹ |
Laid Down |
Launched |
Commissioned |
Note |
Shipyard ¹445 named after 61
kommunara, Nikolaev (from 1962 Shipyard named after 61 kommunara) – 14 units |
SKR-25 |
¹1701 | 15.09.1959 |
31.12.1960 | 31.12.1962 | from
9.10.1962 - Komsomolets Ukrainy | SKR-44 |
¹1702 | 20.07.1960 |
4.11.1961 | 26.12.1963 | from
21.03.1963 - Soobrazitelny | SKR-37 |
¹1703 | 10.02.1961 |
21.04.1962 | 25.12.1964 | from
1.10.1964 - Provorny | Orel |
¹1704 | 10.08.1963 |
17.10.1964 | 31.12.1965 | from
1.10.1964 - Otvazhny | Stroyny |
¹1705) | 20.03.1964 |
28.07.1965 | 15.12.1966 | |
Krasny Kavkaz |
¹1706 | 25.11.1964 |
9.02.1966 | 25.09.1967 | |
Reshitelny |
¹1707 | 25.06.1965 |
30.06.1966 | 30.12.1967 | |
Smyshleny |
¹1708 | 15.08.1965 |
22.10.1966 | 27.09.1968 | |
Strogiy |
¹1709 | 22.02.1966 |
29.04.1967 | 24.12.1968 | |
Smetlivy |
¹1710 | 15.07.1966 |
26.08.1967 | 25.09.1969 | |
Smely |
¹1711 | 15.11.1966 |
6.02.1968 | 27.12.1969 | |
Krasny Krym |
¹1712 | 23.02.1968 |
28.02.1969 | 15.10.1970 | |
Sposobny |
¹1713 | 10.03.1969 |
11.04.1970 | 25.09.1971 | |
Skory |
¹1714 | 20.04.1970 |
26.02.1971 | 23.09.1972 | |
Shipyard named after A.A.
Zhdanov, Leningrad – 5 units |
SKR-31 | ¹751 |
9.05.1962 | 31.05.1963 |
31.12.1964 | from 1.10.1964
- Ognevoy | SKR-2 |
¹752 | 29.07.1963 |
23.02.1964 | 29.09.1965 | from
17.02.1965 - Obraztsovy | Odarenny |
¹753 | 22.01.1963 |
11.09.1964 | 30.12.1965 | |
Slavny |
¹754 | 26.07.1964 |
24.04.1965 | 30.09.1966 | |
Steregushchiy |
¹755 | 26.07.1964 |
20.02.1966 | 21.12.1966 | |
Project 61M – 1 unit – Shipyard named after 61 kommunara, Nikolaev
Name |
Yard ¹ |
Laid Down |
Launched |
Commissioned |
Note |
Sderzhanny |
¹1715 | 10.03.1971 |
29.02.1972 | 30.12.1973 | laid
down as Project 61 | General
characteristics - Project 61
Displacement (tons): | Standard: | 3465
(from ¹754, 1705 – 3550, Project 61M – 4010) | Full
load: | 4315 (from ¹754, 1705 – 4510, Project 61M – 4975) |
Dimensions (m): | Length: | 144
(Project 61M – 146,2) | Beam: | 15,8 |
Draft: | 4,47 (from ¹754,
1705 – 4,57, Project 61M – 4,87) | Speed
(knots): | 35,5 (Project 61M – 32) | Range: | 3500
nmi (18 knots), 3100 nmi (24 knots), 2000 nmi (30 knots), 1520 nmi (34 knots)
(Project 61M – 4640 nmi (18 knots)) | Autonomy
(days): | 10 (Project 61M – 25) | Propulsion: | 2x36000
hp M-3 gas turbines (from ¹755, 1707 – M-3R, from ¹1710 – M-3A, Project 61M –
M-3B), 2 fixed pitch propellers, 4x600 kW GTU-6 turbine-type generators, 2x200
kW DG-200/P diesel generators | Armament: |
4x1 KT-15M-BRK Termit anti-ship missile complex launchers (4 P-15M missiles
(4K51)) – Korall-NK fire control system (Project 61M) 2x2 ZIF-101 M-1 Volna
SAM system launchers (32 V-600 missiles (4K90)) – 2 4R90 Yatagan fire control
systems (Project 61M – 2x2 ZIF-101 M-1 Volna-M SAM system launchers (32 V-60 missiles1
(4K91)) – 24R90P Yatagan II fire control systems ) 2x2 76 mm AK-726 (2400
rounds) – 2 MR-105 Turel fire control systems 4x6 30 mm AK-630Ì (12000 rounds)
– 2 MR-123 Vympel-A fire control systems (Project 61M) 2x1 45 mm 21KM – Komsomolets
Ukrainy, Provorny, Sderzhanny, Skory (removed in 1980), Slavny, Smetlivy 1x5
533 mm PTA-53-61 torpedo tubes (5 53-57, SET-53 torpedoes) – Tifon-61 fire control
system (from ¹1713 – 1x5 533 mm PTA-53-1123/2 (5 SET-65 torpedoes), Project 61M
- Tifon-61M fire control system) 2x12 RBU-6000 Smerch-2 (192 RGB-60) – Burya
fire control system (Project 61M – 96 RGB-60 – Burya-61M Fire control system)
2x6 RBU-1000 Smerch-3 (48 RGB-60) – not on Project 61M 22 IGDM-500 mines or
14 KAM mines or 18 KB Krab mines or 16 KSM mines or 14 Serpey mines Helipad
for Ka-25 helicopter | Electronics: | 2
MR-300 Angara air/surface search radars (from ¹754, 1705 MR-500 Kliver air/surface
search radar, MR-310 Angara-A air/surface search radar), Don navigation radar
(from ¹1708 - 2 Volga navigation radars), Krab-11 ESM radar system, Krab-12 ESM
radar system, MR-262 Ograda ESM radar system(Obraztsovy, Soobrazitelny), MP-401
Start ESM radar system (Project 61M), Bizan-4B reconnaissance radar, MRP-13-14
reconnaissance radar (not on ¹1701), MRP-15-16 Zaliv reconnaissance radar (Project
61M), 2 Nickel-KM (from ¹1708 – 4) and 2 Khrom-KM IFF, ARP-50R radio direction
finder, MGK-335 Platina sonar (Project 61M), MG-312 Titan sonar (¹753, 1702 –
MG-312E Titan, ¹1712 – MG-312I Titan, not on Project 61M), MG-311 Vychegda sonar
(not on Project 61M), VGS-2 Oka-M sonar (Project 61M), MG-26 Khosta underwater
communication system (not on ¹1701), MG-409P sonar (Project 61M), MI-110R and
MI-110K anti-submarine search stations (from ¹1707), Planshet-61 combat information
control system, Pult-61M armanent fire control system, PK-16 decoy RL (4 KL-101
launchers) – 128 rounds | Complement: | 266
(22 officers) (from 1974 – 269 (25 officers), Project 61M – 320 (29 officers)) |
Schematics 
Large Anti-Submarine Ships - Project 61 
Large Anti-Submarine Ships - Project 61M
Modernizations Project
61MP – 5 units: Shipyard named after A.A. Zhdanov, Leningrad – Slavny 6.08.1973-30.09.1975,
Smyshleny 22.11.1972-25.12.74, Ognevoy 10.02.1971-29.12.1973, Shipyard named after
61 kommunara, Nikolaev – Stroyny 8.12.1975-14.07.1981, Smely 11.12.1972-30.12.1974.
Upgraded to Project 61M. Gas turbines was replaced by M-3E, GTG by GTU-6A (Smyshleny
– GTU-6M2). Smely, Stroyny, Smyshleny – PTA-52-1123/2, Slavny, Ognevoy - PTA-53-61.
On Ognevoy - 2 MR-300 Angara air/surface search radars: in 1982 was replaced by
MR-310 Angara-A and MR-500 Kliver 1.02.1980-3.12.1982. On Slavny PK-16 was not
installed. On Smely VGS-2 Oka-M sonar. On 1 unit at Black Sea Fleet - MG-349 Ros-K
sonar Project 61E – 1 unit: Provorny 23.03.1974-5.11.1976, Shipyard named
after 61 kommunara, Nikolaev. 3810/4750 tons, draft 4,65 m, 1x1 3S90 M-22 Uragan
SAM system launcher (24 9M38, 9M38V1A, 9M38UDR missiles) with 3R-90 fire control
system instead of M-1 Volna SAM system, MR-710 Fregat-M and MR-310 Angara-A air/surface
search radars instead of MR-300 Angara, MP-401 Start ESM radar system, Pult-61KE
fire control system instead of Pult-61M, PK-16 decoy RL (KL-101 launchers), crew
- 296 (25 officers), 25 days Project 01090 – 1 unit: Smetlivy, Sevmorzavod
named after S. Ordzhonikidze, Sevastopol, 19.02.1987-1995. Stern AK-726, RBU-1000
and helipad for Ka-25 helicopter was removed, added MNK-300 Kayra sonar, MR-212
Vaygach navigation radar instead of 2 Volga navigation radars, PK-10 Smely decoy
RL (4 KT-216 launchers), PK-16 decoy RL (4 KL-101 launchers). In 2002 was added
2x4 KT-184 launchers - 3K24 Uran anti-ship missile complex (8 3M24 missiles).
Then added 2 MR-231 navigation radars Project 01091 – 0+1 unit: Sposobny,
Sevmorzavod named after S. Ordzhonikidze, Sevastopol, from 30.07.1987. Stern AK-726
and helipad for Ka-25 helicopter was removed. For a new anti-submarine sonars
trials. From 1968 M-1 Volna SAM system was modernized into Volna-Ì (V-601
missiles (4K91)): Krasny Kavkaz, Otvazhny in 1969, Smetlivy, Komsomolets Ukrainy
23.05.1977-7.08.1978 Volna-M SAM system was modernized into Volna-N (V-601M
missiles): Smetlivy in 1984 Volna-N SAM system was modernized into Volna-11
(V-611 missiles) From 1976 Volna-11 SAM system was modernized into Volna-P:
SKR-25. From 1979 4R90 Yatagan fire control system modernized into 4R90P Yatagan
II From 1973 Tifon-61 torpedo fire control system was replaced by Ladoga (53-65K,
SET-65 torpedoes) On Soobrazitelny 1.10.1976-28.11.1978, Odarenny in 1978-03.1980.
2 MR-300 Angara air/surface search radars was replaced by MR-310 Angara-A
On ¹751-755, 1701-1707 added second Don navigation radar On ¹751-755, 1701-1707
2 Don navigation radars was replaced by 2 Volga navigation radars (¹1707 – 1 Volga
navigation radar) On ¹751-755, 1701-1707 added 2 Nickel-KM IFF On Soobrazitelny
1.10.1976-28.11.1978, Odarenny in 1978-03.1980 MG-312E Titan sonar was replaced
by sonar MG-312I Titan MG-7 Braslet anti-saboteur sonar added from 1977 (not
on ¹1703, 1704) In 1977-79 MI-110R and MI-110K anti-submarine search stations
was replaced by MI-110KM On Skory added PK-2 decoy RL (ZIF-121 launchers)
– Tertciya fire control system From 1987 added PK-16 decoy RL (KL-101 launchers)
From 1987 added PK-10 Smely (KT-216 launchers) Non-realized updatings of the
project: Project 61A, Project 61K, Project 61bis
Fleets Baltic Fleet: Obraztsovy, Ognevoy (from 12.10.1971
Northern Fleet), Slavny Black Sea Fleet: Komsomolets Ukrainy,
Krasny Kavkaz, Krasny Krym, Otvazhny, Provorny, Reshitelny, Sderzhanny, Skory,
Smely (from 30.01.1985 Baltic Fleet), Smetlivy, Soobrazitelny (from 6.08.1982
Northern Fleet) Northern Fleet: Odarenny (from 8.10.1966 Pacific
Fleet), Smyshleny, Stroyny Pacific Fleet: Sposobny (from 29.10.1992
Black Sea Fleet), Steregushchiy, Strogiy
Hull Numbers Komsomolets Ukrainy: 810(1962), 296(1963), 552(1966),
810(1970), 524(1970), 527(1971), 521(1971), 182(1972), 527(1972), 538(1973?),
169(1975), 709, 722(1979), 713(1979), 712(1981), 714(1982), 716(1983), 710, 703(1986),
715(1990), 1701(1993) Krasny Kavkaz: 521(1967), 571(1967), 383(1967), 186(1973),
531(1975), 527, 171(1976), 151(1977), 720(1978), 729(1978), 722(1980), 720(1981),
710(1981), 733(1983), 702(1984), 707(1987), 710(1987), 729(1991), 820(1993), 179
Krasny Krym: 538(1971), 536(1971), 540(1973), 532(1973), 182(1974), 186(1975),
181(1975), 530(1976), 154(1977), 151(1977), 191(1978), 720(1978), 711(1981), 710(1984),
713(1984), 729(1985), 715(1988), 703(1.05.1990), 814(04.1993) Obraztsovy:
080(1965), 501(1966), 190(1967), 564(1967), 504(1967), 501(1971), 518(1972), 501(1974),
520(1975), 514(1976), 430(1978), 425(1982), 446(1983), 433(1985), 435(1990)
Ognevoy: 083(1965), 544(1967), 480(1971), 581(1973), 291(1975), 299(1975), 241(1978),
296(61MP), 433, 518, 656(1981), 622(1984), 642(1984), 602(1989) Odarenny:
084(1965), 089(1965), 049(1966), 561(1967), 054, 570(1970), 562(1970), 108, 143(1974),
103(1978), 583(1981), 566(1985), 564, 587(1991) Otvazhny: 393(1965), 383(1967),
525, 523(1968), 528(1970), 197(1971), 520(1972), 533(1972), 184(1972), 532(1973),
522(1974), 530(1974) Provorny: 027(1964), 078(1964), 383(1964), 296(1964),
216, 653(1966), 540(1969), 530(1970), 374(1971), 535(1973), 179(1973), 871, 190,
164(1975), 175(1976), 707(1978), 724(1981), 707(1984), 710(1987), 713(1990)
Reshitelny: 529(1967), 381(1967?), 525(1968), 368(1971?), 524(1971), 534?, 529(1972),
536(1973), 196(1973), 724(1973), 156(1975), 159(1977), 720(1978), 758(1978), 722(1981),
705(1984), 711(1989), 708(1990), 818(1993) Sderzhanny: 534(1973), 173(1975),
160(1975), 254(1978), 288(1979), 286(1979), 734(1981), 737(1983), 711(1984), 705(1986),
706?, 702(1.05.1990), 804(04.1993) Skory: 537(1972), 177(1973), 533(1973),
166(1973), 191(04.1975), 153(1975), 173(1977), 753(1977), 733(1978), 164(1978),
729(1981), 715(1984), 702(1987), 705(1990), 805(1992) Slavny: 653(1966), 515(1967),
161(1968), 506(1970), 244(1972), 505(1972), 229, 516(1975?), 503(1977), 177(1978),
373(1978), 340(1979), 462(1981), 487(1985), 483(1987), 480(1989), 340(1989), 449(1989),
348(61MP) Smely: 31(1969), 535(1970), 358(1970), 370(1970), 529(1974), 167(1975),
166?(1975), 173(1976), 165(1976), 171(1977), 252(1978), 257(1978), 440(1980),
739(1981), 720(1981), 702, 410(1987), 724(1988), 444(61MP) Smetlivy: 537(1969),
527(1972), 534(1974), 178(1975), 152(1977), 710(1978), 701(1980), 745(1981), 715(1983),
716, 178(1985), 717(1987), 714(1990), 810(1993), 870(01.2016) Smyshleny: 297(1969),
552(1970), 297(1972), 587(1974), 556(1976), 291(1976), 296(1977), 337(1978), 317(1979),
614(1980), 648(1981), 635(1985), 614(1987), 644(05.1990) Soobrazitelny: 215(1963),
374(1963), 524(1963), 078(1964), 535(1967), 528(1967), 536(1967), 871(1968), 524(1969),
530(1971), 532(1972), 528(1973), 179(1974), 175(1975), 717(1981), 660(1982), 632(1985),
611(1.05.1990), 604(1992) Sposobny: 522(1971), 527(1972), 561(1972), 109(10.07.1973),
102(1975), 564(1975), 544(04.1975), 142(1976), 547(1978), 522(1980), 544(1982),
531(1984), 505(1985), 578(1987) Steregushchiy: 504(1966), 580(1967), 504(1971),
585(1973), 140(1975), 150(1976), 563(1980), 565(1982), 580(1986), 624 Strogiy:
528(1968), 564(1971), 543(1971), 107(1973), 504(1974), 528(1975), 141?(1977?),
100(1977), 574(1985), 545(1985), 504(1989), 580(1991) Stroyny: 382(1966),
545(1967), 525(1970), 557(1972), 550(1974), 734(1977), 637(1981), 610(1981), 640(08.1984),
642?, 619(1987), 660(1990) Decommissioned 1974
– Otvazhny (30.08, sunk after a fire near Sevastopol caused by a misfiring SAM)
1989 – Ognevoy (25.04) 1990 – Odarenny (19.04), Stroyny (12.04), Provorny
(21.08) 1991 – Slavny (24.06), Komsomolets Ukrainy (24.06) 1992 – Soobrazitelny
(3.07) 1993 – Krasny Krym (24.06), Smyshleny (22.02), Sposobny (20.11), Steregushchiy
(30.06), Strogiy (30.06), Obraztsovy (30.06) 1996 – Reshitelny (8.07)
1997 – Skory (17.07) 1998 – Krasny Kavkaz (16.03) 2001 – Sderzhanny (3.05) 2020
– Smetlivy (27.08, from 05.2021 the exhibit of the Patriot Park in Sevastopol)
Export Poland: 1 unit Warszawa 271 (till 19.01.1988
Smely). Decommissioned 5.12.2003. MR-310 Angara-Aair/surface search radar was
replaced by NYR-27, 2 Volga navigation radars were replaced by SRN-7453 Nogat,
navigation radar SRN-207 | |