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Large Anti-Submarine Ships
Project 61
Project 61M

NATO: Kashin Class
NATO: Mod Kashin Class


Completed

20 units


Ships

Project 61 – 19 units

Name
Yard Ή
Laid Down
Launched
Commissioned
Note
Shipyard Ή445 named after 61 kommunara, Nikolaev (from 1962 Shipyard named after 61 kommunara) – 14 units
SKR-25
Ή1701
15.09.1959
31.12.1960
31.12.1962
from 9.10.1962 - Komsomolets Ukrainy
SKR-44
Ή1702
20.07.1960
4.11.1961
26.12.1963
from 21.03.1963 - Soobrazitelny
SKR-37
Ή1703
10.02.1961
21.04.1962
25.12.1964
from 1.10.1964 - Provorny
Orel
Ή1704
10.08.1963
17.10.1964
31.12.1965
from 1.10.1964 - Otvazhny
Stroyny
Ή1705)
20.03.1964
28.07.1965
15.12.1966
 
Krasny Kavkaz
Ή1706
25.11.1964
9.02.1966
25.09.1967
 
Reshitelny
Ή1707
25.06.1965
30.06.1966
30.12.1967
 
Smyshleny
Ή1708
15.08.1965
22.10.1966
27.09.1968
 
Strogy
Ή1709
22.02.1966
29.04.1967
24.12.1968
 
Smetlivy
Ή1710
15.07.1966
26.08.1967
25.09.1969
 
Smely
Ή1711
15.11.1966
6.02.1968
27.12.1969
 
Krasny Krym
Ή1712
23.02.1968
28.02.1969
15.10.1970
 
Sposobny
Ή1713
10.03.1969
11.04.1970
25.09.1971
 
Skory
Ή1714
20.04.1970
26.02.1971
23.09.1972
 
Shipyard named after A.A. Zhdanov, Leningrad – 5 units
SKR-31
Ή751
9.05.1962
31.05.1963
31.12.1964
from 1.10.1964 - Ognevoy
SKR-2
Ή752
29.07.1963
23.02.1964
29.09.1965
from 17.02.1965 - Obraztsovy
Odarenny
Ή753
22.01.1963
11.09.1964
30.12.1965
 
Slavny
Ή754
26.07.1964
24.04.1965
30.09.1966
 
Steregushchiy
Ή755
26.07.1964
20.02.1966
21.12.1966
 

Project 61M – 1 unit – Shipyard named after 61 kommunara, Nikolaev

Name
Yard Ή
Laid Down
Launched
Commissioned
Note
Sderzhanny
Ή1715
10.03.1971
29.02.1972
30.12.1973
laid down as Project 61

General characteristics - Project 61

Displacement (tons):
Standard:3465 (from Ή754, 1705 – 3550, Project 61M – 4010)
Full load:4315 (from Ή754, 1705 – 4510, Project 61M – 4975)
Dimensions (m):
Length:144 (Project 61M – 146,2)
Beam:15,8
Draft:4,47 (from Ή754, 1705 – 4,57, Project 61M – 4,87)
Speed (knots):35,5 (Project 61M – 32)
Range:3500 nmi (18 knots), 3100 nmi (24 knots), 2000 nmi (30 knots), 1520 nmi (34 knots) (Project 61M – 4640 nmi (18 knots))
Autonomy (days):10 (Project 61M – 25)
Propulsion:2x36000 hp M-3 gas turbines (from Ή755, 1707 – M-3R, from Ή1710 – M-3A, Project 61M – M-3B), 2 fixed pitch propellers, 4x600 kW GTU-6 turbine-type generators, 2x200 kW DG-200/P diesel generators
Armament:

4x1 KT-15M-BRK Termit anti-ship missile complex launchers (4 P-15M missiles (4K51)) – Korall-NK fire control system (Project 61M)
2x2 ZIF-101 M-1 Volna SAM system launchers (32 V-600 missiles (4K90)) – 2 4R90 Yatagan fire control systems (Project 61M – 2x2 ZIF-101 M-1 Volna-M SAM system launchers (32 V-60 missiles1 (4K91)) – 24R90P Yatagan II fire control systems )
2x2 76 mm AK-726 (2400 rounds) – 2 MR-105 Turel fire control systems
4x6 30 mm AK-630Μ (12000 rounds) – 2 MR-123 Vympel-A fire control systems (Project 61M)
2x1 45 mm 21KM – Komsomolets Ukrainy, Provorny, Sderzhanny, Skory (removed in 1980), Slavny, Smetlivy
1x5  533 mm PTA-53-61 torpedo tubes (5 53-57, SET-53 torpedoes) – Tifon-61 fire control system (from Ή1713 – 1x5 533 mm PTA-53-1123/2 (5 SET-65 torpedoes), Project 61M - Tifon-61M fire control system)
2x12 RBU-6000 Smerch-2 (192 RGB-60) – Burya fire control system (Project 61M – 96 RGB-60 – Burya-61M Fire control system)
2x6 RBU-1000 Smerch-3 (48 RGB-60) – not on Project 61M
22 IGDM-500 mines or 14 KAM mines or 18 KB Krab mines or 16 KSM mines or 14 Serpey mines
Helipad for Ka-25 helicopter

Electronics:2 MR-300 Angara air/surface search radars (from Ή754, 1705 MR-500 Kliver air/surface search radar, MR-310 Angara-A air/surface search radar), Don navigation radar (from Ή1708 - 2 Volga navigation radars), Krab-11 ESM radar system, Krab-12 ESM radar system, MR-262 Ograda ESM radar system(Obraztsovy, Soobrazitelny), MP-401 Start ESM radar system (Project 61M), Bizan-4B reconnaissance radar, MRP-13-14 reconnaissance radar (not on Ή1701), MRP-15-16 Zaliv reconnaissance radar (Project 61M), 2 Nickel-KM (from Ή1708 – 4) and 2 Khrom-KM IFF, ARP-50R radio direction finder, MGK-335 Platina sonar (Project 61M), MG-312 Titan sonar (Ή753, 1702 – MG-312E Titan, Ή1712 – MG-312I Titan, not on Project 61M), MG-311 Vychegda sonar (not on Project 61M), VGS-2 Oka-M sonar (Project 61M), MG-26 Khosta underwater communication system (not on Ή1701), MG-409P sonar (Project 61M), MI-110R and MI-110K anti-submarine search stations (from Ή1707), Planshet-61 combat information control system, Pult-61M armanent fire control system, PK-16 decoy RL (4 KL-101 launchers) – 128 rounds
2? F-82-T decoy RL (SKR-25) – removed in 1975
Complement:266 (22 officers) (from 1974 – 269 (25 officers), Project 61M – 320 (29 officers))

Schematics

Large Anti-Submarine Ships - Project 61
Large Anti-Submarine Ships - Project 61


Large Anti-Submarine Ships - Project 61M
Large Anti-Submarine Ships - Project 61M


Modernizations

Project 61MP – 5 units: Shipyard named after A.A. Zhdanov, Leningrad – Slavny 6.08.1973-30.09.1975, Smyshleny 22.11.1972-25.12.74, Ognevoy 10.02.1971-29.12.1973, Shipyard named after 61 kommunara, Nikolaev – Stroyny 8.12.1975-14.07.1981, Smely 11.12.1972-30.12.1974. Upgraded to Project 61M. Gas turbines was replaced by M-3E, GTG by GTU-6A (Smyshleny – GTU-6M2). Smely, Stroyny, Smyshleny – PTA-52-1123/2, Slavny, Ognevoy - PTA-53-61. On Ognevoy - 2 MR-300 Angara air/surface search radars: in 1982 was replaced by MR-310 Angara-A and MR-500 Kliver 1.02.1980-3.12.1982. On Slavny PK-16 was not installed. On Smely VGS-2 Oka-M sonar. On 1 unit at Black Sea Fleet - MG-349 Ros-K sonar
Project 61E – 1 unit: Provorny 23.03.1974-5.11.1976, Shipyard named after 61 kommunara, Nikolaev. 3810/4750 tons, draft 4,65 m, 1x1 3S90 M-22 Uragan SAM system launcher (24 9M38, 9M38V1A, 9M38UDR missiles) with 3R-90 fire control system instead of M-1 Volna SAM system, MR-710 Fregat-M and MR-310 Angara-A air/surface search radars instead of MR-300 Angara, MP-401 Start ESM radar system, Pult-61KE fire control system instead of Pult-61M, PK-16 decoy RL (KL-101 launchers), crew - 296 (25 officers), 25 days
Project 01090 – 1 unit: Smetlivy, Sevmorzavod named after S. Ordzhonikidze, Sevastopol, 19.02.1987-1995. Stern AK-726, RBU-1000 and helipad for Ka-25 helicopter was removed, added MNK-300 Kayra sonar, MR-212 Vaygach navigation radar instead of 2 Volga navigation radars, PK-10 Smely decoy RL (4 KT-216 launchers), PK-16 decoy RL (4 KL-101 launchers). In 2002 was added 2x4 KT-184 launchers - 3K24 Uran anti-ship missile complex (8 3M24 missiles). Then added 2 MR-231 navigation radars
Project 01091 – 0+1 unit: Sposobny, Sevmorzavod named after S. Ordzhonikidze, Sevastopol, from 30.07.1987. Stern AK-726 and helipad for Ka-25 helicopter was removed. For a new anti-submarine sonars trials.
From 1968 M-1 Volna SAM system was modernized into Volna-Μ (V-601 missiles (4K91)): Krasny Kavkaz, Otvazhny in 1969, Smetlivy, Komsomolets Ukrainy 23.05.1977-7.08.1978
Volna-M SAM system was modernized into Volna-N (V-601M missiles): Smetlivy in 1984
Volna-N SAM system was modernized into Volna-11 (V-611 missiles)
From 1976 Volna-11 SAM system was modernized into Volna-P: SKR-25. From 1979 4R90 Yatagan fire control system modernized into 4R90P Yatagan II
From 1973 Tifon-61 torpedo fire control system was replaced by Ladoga (53-65K, SET-65 torpedoes)
On Soobrazitelny 1.10.1976-28.11.1978, Odarenny in 1978-03.1980. 2 MR-300 Angara air/surface search radars was replaced by MR-310 Angara-A
On Ή751-755, 1701-1707 added second Don navigation radar
On Ή751-755, 1701-1707 2 Don navigation radars was replaced by 2 Volga navigation radars (Ή1707 – 1 Volga navigation radar)
On Ή751-755, 1701-1707 added 2 Nickel-KM IFF
On Soobrazitelny 1.10.1976-28.11.1978, Odarenny in 1978-03.1980 MG-312E Titan sonar was replaced by sonar MG-312I Titan
MG-7 Braslet anti-saboteur sonar added from 1977 (not on Ή1703, 1704)
In 1977-79 MI-110R and MI-110K anti-submarine search stations was replaced by MI-110KM
On Skory added PK-2 decoy RL (ZIF-121 launchers) – Tertciya fire control system
From 1987 added PK-16 decoy RL (KL-101 launchers)
From 1987 added PK-10 Smely (KT-216 launchers)
Unrealized modifications: Project 61A, Project 61K, Project 61bis


Fleets

Baltic Fleet: Obraztsovy, Ognevoy (from 12.10.1971 Northern Fleet), Slavny
Black Sea Fleet: Komsomolets Ukrainy, Krasny Kavkaz, Krasny Krym, Otvazhny, Provorny, Reshitelny, Sderzhanny, Skory, Smely (from 30.01.1985 Baltic Fleet), Smetlivy, Soobrazitelny (from 6.08.1982 Northern Fleet)
Northern Fleet: Odarenny (from 8.10.1966 Pacific Fleet), Smyshleny, Stroyny
Pacific Fleet: Sposobny (from 29.10.1992 Black Sea Fleet), Steregushchiy, Strogy


Hull Numbers

Komsomolets Ukrainy: 810(1962), 296(1963), 216?, 552(1966), 810(1970), 524(1970), 521(1971), 527(1971), 182(1972), 527(1972), 538(1973?), 169(1975), 709, 722(1979), 713(1979), 712(1981), 714(1982), 716(1983), 710, 703(1986), 715(1990), 1701(1993)
Krasny Kavkaz: 521(1967), 571(1967), 383(1967), 533(1971), 186(1973), 531(1973), 527, 171(1976), 151(1977), 720(1978), 729(1978), 722(1980), 720(1981), 710(1981), 733(1983), 702(1984), 707(1987), 710(1987), 729(1991), 820(1993), 179
Krasny Krym: 538(1971), 536(1971), 540(1973), 532(1973), 182(1974), 186(1975), 181(1975), 530(1976), 154(1977), 151(1977), 191(1978), 720(1978), 711(1981), 710(1984), 713(1984), 729(1985), 715(1988), 703(1.05.1990), 814(04.1993)
Obraztsovy: 080(1965), 501(1966), 190(1967), 564(1967), 504(1967), 501(1971), 518(1972), 501(1974), 520(1975), 514(1976), 430(1978), 425(1982), 446(1983), 433(1985), 435(1990)
Ognevoy: 083(1965), 544(1967), 480(1971), 581(1973), 291(1975), 299(1975), 241(1978), 296(61MP), 433, 518, 656(1981), 622(1983), 642(1984), 602(1989)
Odarenny: 084(1965), 089(1965), 049(1966), 561(1967), 054, 570(1970), 562(1970), 108, 143(1974), 103(1978), 583(1981), 566(1985), 564, 587(1991)
Otvazhny: 393(1965), 383(1967), 525, 523(1968), 528(1970), 197(1971), 522(1972), 520(1972), 533(1972), 532(1973), 522(1974), 530(1974)
Provorny: 027(1964), 078(1964), 383(1964), 296(1964), 216, 653(1966), 540(1969), 530(1970), 374(1971), 535(1973), 179(1973), 871, 190, 164(1975), 175(1976), 707(1978), 724(1981), 707(1984), 710(1987), 713(1990)
Reshitelny: 529(1967), 381(1967?), 525(1968), 969(1971), 368(1971?), 526?(1971?), 534?, 529(1972), 524(1973), 536(1973), 196(1973), 724(1973), 156(1975), 159(1977), 720(1978), 758(1978), 722(1981), 705(1984), 711(1989), 708(1990), 818(1993)
Sderzhanny: 534(1973), 173(1975), 160(1975), 254(1978), 288(1979), 286(1979), 734(1981), 737(1983), 711(1984), 705(1986), 706?, 702(1.05.1990), 804(04.1993)
Skory: 537(1972), 177(1973), 533(1973), 166(1973), 191(04.1975), 153(1975), 173(1977), 753(1977), 733(1978), 164(1978), 729(1981), 715(1984), 702(1986), 705(1990), 805(1992)
Slavny: 653(1966), 515(1967), 161(1968), 506(1970), 244(1972), 505(1972), 229, 516(1975?), 503(1977), 177(1978), 373(1978), 340(1979), 462(1981), 487(1985), 483(1987), 480(1989), 340(1989), 449(1989), 348(61MP)
Smely: 531(1969), 358(1970), 370(1970), 535(1970), 529(1974), 167(1975), 166?(1975), 173(1976), 165(1976), 171(1977), 252(1978), 257(1978), 440(1980), 739(1981), 720(1981), 702, 444(1984?), 410(1987), 724(1988)
Smetlivy: 537(1969), 534(1971), 527(1972), 184(1972), 178(1975), 152(1977), 710(1978), 701(1980), 745(1981), 715(1983), 716, 178(1985), 717(1987), 714(1990), 810(1993), 870(01.2016)
Smyshleny: 297(1969), 552(1970), 297(1972), 587(1974), 556(1976), 291(1976), 296(1977), 337(1978), 317(1979), 614(1980), 648(1981), 635(1985), 614(1987), 644(05.1990)
Soobrazitelny: 215(1963), 374(1963), 524(1963), 078(1964), 535(1967), 528(1967), 536(1967), 871(1968), 524(1969), 532(1972), 528(1973), 530(1973), 179(1974), 175(1975), 717(1981), 660(1982), 632(1985), 611(1.05.1990), 604(1992)
Sposobny: 522(1971), 527(1972), 561(1972), 109(10.07.1973), 102(1975), 564(1975), 544(04.1975), 142(1976), 547(1978), 522(1980), 544(1982), 531(1984), 505(1985), 578(1987)
Steregushchiy: 504(1966), 580(1967), 504(1971), 591(1972?), 585(1973), 140(1975), 150(1976), 563(1980), 565(1982), 580(1986), 624
Strogy: 528(1968), 564(1971), 543(1971), 107(1973), 504(1974), 528(1975), 141?(1977?), 100(1977), 574(1985), 545(1985), 504(1989), 580(1991)
Stroyny: 382(1966), 545(1967), 525(1970), 557(1972), 550(1974), 734(1977), 637(1981), 610(1981), 640(08.1984), 642?, 619(1987), 660(1990)


Decommissioned

1974 – Otvazhny (30.08, sunk after a fire near Sevastopol caused by a misfiring SAM)
1989 – Ognevoy (25.04)
1990 – Odarenny (19.04), Stroyny (12.04), Provorny (21.08)
1991 – Slavny (24.06), Komsomolets Ukrainy (24.06)
1992 – Soobrazitelny (3.07)
1993 – Krasny Krym (24.06), Smyshleny (22.02), Sposobny (20.11), Steregushchiy (30.06), Strogy (30.06), Obraztsovy (30.06)
1996 – Reshitelny (8.07)
1997 – Skory (17.07)
1998 – Krasny Kavkaz (16.03)
2001 – Sderzhanny (3.05)
2020 – Smetlivy (27.08, from 05.2021 the exhibit of the Patriot Park in Sevastopol)


Export

Poland: 1 unit
Warszawa 271 (till 19.01.1988 Smely). Decommissioned 5.12.2003. MR-310 Angara-Aair/surface search radar was replaced by NYR-27, 2 Volga navigation radars were replaced by SRN-7453 Nogat, navigation radar SRN-207

 
   



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